Goethe-Zertifikat B1 听力考试怎么准备?
Goethe B1 听力用的是日常德语,语速正常。你会听到简短通知、一段独白、一段对话,还有一场广播讨论。
免费备考最靠谱的办法,就是大量听 B1 水平的真实德语。下面有一份免费合集,100 个 B1 视频,语速贴近考试。
为什么是这个水平
大家为什么要考 Goethe B1?
大家需要 B1 水平的德语,通常是为了:
永久居留(Niederlassungserlaubnis)
入籍德国(Einbürgerung)
很多职业培训(Ausbildung)和工作
免费 · 100 个视频 · 5 小时 22 分钟
你的 Goethe B1 免费听力视频合集
这里有 100 个 B1 水平的短视频,都是母语者本人拍的,语速贴近考试(每分钟大约 167 个词)。都是标准German,不是地方方言。里面的词绝大多数都属于German口语中最常用的 95%,和考试用的语言是一路的。全部加起来,大约是 5 小时 22 分钟 的 Goethe-Zertifikat B1 听力练习。下面这些都能免费看。
Tulpen zum Selbstpflücken rund um Wolfsburg
SAT.1 REGIONAL
这段练什么
A calm news report about pick-your-own tulip fields mixes numbers, weather words, and short interviews on an everyday nature topic.
Immersive Kleopatra-Ausstellung in Hamburg
SAT.1 REGIONAL
这段练什么
A short news notice about a Hamburg exhibition gives a place, opening times, and ticket price, just like a Teil 1 announcement.
Dreibeinige Schulhündin Mascha motiviert Berufsschüler
Hessischer Rundfunk
这段练什么
A news feature about a school dog and its students mixes narration with real quotes, giving everyday school and feeling words at a normal speed.

Das Brandenburger Tor: Geschichte, Architektur und Bedeutung
StadtfuehrungDE
这段练什么
A guided tour explains the Brandenburg Gate's history and meaning in clear standard German, much like the talk format in the exam.
Die schönsten Märkte in Rom entdecken
DEUTSCHE RÖMERIN
这段练什么
A single speaker walks you through markets in Rome, with opening hours and prices, useful for the presentation part about everyday travel.
Schwarzwälder Kirschtorte Schritt für Schritt backen
BB's Villa-Kuchenbunt
这段练什么
A step by step cake recipe gives you food words, ingredients, and many numbers for grams, minutes, and temperature, like a presentation you must follow.
Hasenretterin päppelt verletzte Feldhasen zurück in die Freiheit
SAT.1 REGIONAL
这段练什么
A calm report about a woman who rescues hares, where she explains what most people get wrong, good for following a longer talk.
Sonniger Frühlingsanfang in Kiel und Schleswig-Holstein
SAT.1 REGIONAL
这段练什么
A friendly spring weather report about ice cream flavours, surfing, and the season, with everyday words spoken at a normal news pace.
Feuerwehrsport: Weltmeisterin aus Hannover im harten Wettkampf
SAT.1 REGIONAL
这段练什么
A short sports news report with interview quotes, full of numbers like ages, medals, and times, useful for the Teil 1 and Teil 2 practice.

Potsdamer Platz: Vom Todesstreifen zum Symbol Berlins
Deutsch lernen mit der DW
这段练什么
This short report on the history of Potsdamer Platz adds visitor opinions, so you hear both clear narration and people sharing their views.
Menschenansturm auf Swatch-Uhren in der Stuttgarter Innenstadt
StZ
这段练什么
This is a short news report about a shopping crowd, with useful numbers, prices, dates, and a quick street interview, like the exam announcements.
Leben eines 13-jährigen auf dem Schweizer Bauernhof
Klein gegen Groß
这段练什么
A clear TV portrait of a boy on a Swiss farm describes his family, animals, and daily life, matching the everyday-life topic with simple common words.
Wandern am Rhein: Ein deutscher Vlog
Natürlich German
这段练什么
A relaxed hiking vlog talks about weather, family and the hobby of wandering, with everyday leisure words and natural use of weil and aber.
Menschen in Berlin erzählen von ihrem Beruf
Easy German
这段练什么
Berliners say their jobs in simple German, so you hear many everyday work words and the polite Sie and du forms side by side.
Tierbabys im Wildpark Lüneburger Heide im Frühling
SAT.1 REGIONAL
这段练什么
This nature report on baby animals in a wildlife park has clear narration and a keeper interview, good for practising reports.
Ein Arbeitstag als HR Businesspartner bei Cholios
CORIUS Group
这段练什么
Like the talk in Teil 2, one person describes his work day hour by hour with times such as halb elf and common office tasks.
Wie unsere Schwarzwälder Kirschtorte zubereitet wird
Hotel Bareiss
这段练什么
A short, calm explainer about how a Black Forest cake is made, which trains you for the mini-presentation in Teil 2 on a food topic.
Neujahrsvorsätze, Schnee und ein entspannter Wintervlog
eleos corner | learn german
这段练什么
An everyday winter vlog about New Year plans, snow, and a market trip, with simple daily-life words like "einkaufen" and "Spaziergang" at a calm, easy pace.

Die Siegessäule in Berlin: Geschichte, Aufbau und Aussicht
StadtfuehrungDE
这段练什么
A landmark tour of the Siegessaeule gives years, heights, and step counts, so you practise numbers in a presentation style.
Wann Berlin sich nicht wie Zuhause anfühlt
Easy German
这段练什么
People on the street say when Berlin feels lonely, so you hear real opinions and feelings about daily life at a normal pace.
Kampf gegen den gefährlichen Riesenbärenklau im Wald
BR24
这段练什么
This news report about a dangerous plant in the forest uses environment words and a worker interview, close to the exam's everyday talk.
Sieben traumstrände auf Mallorca im schnellen Überblick
Holiday Extras
这段练什么
This guided overview of beaches on Mallorca uses normal travel words about hotels, restaurants, and the coast at a natural everyday pace.
Gespräch im Jobcenter über Selbstständigkeit als Youtuber
Easy German
这段练什么
A jobcenter advisor and a client talk about work plans, a natural two-person conversation close to the exam's dialogue task.
Der mental schwerste Handstandsprung aus 20 Metern
Aqua Circus
这段练什么
A speaker describes a hard cliff dive and how wind makes it tougher, with everyday leisure words and the connector aber in real spoken style.
Strenge Kritik an missglückten Schiffchen beim Promibacken
Das große Backen
这段练什么
A baking jury gives clear opinions about food, so you hear judges describe a problem and say what is wrong at normal speed.
Wie ich mit einer Hand Auto schalte
Onkel Jacek
这段练什么
Short everyday talk about driving where he explains how he changes gears one-handed, with simple numbers for the Gänge eins, zwei und fünf.
Wohnzimmer mit Küchenmöbeln einrichten und gemütlich beleuchten
Sallys Welt
这段练什么
A single speaker shows her living room and explains how she furnished and lit it, so you practice everyday housing words like Wohnzimmer, Farben and Stauraum.
Letzte Kakao-Verkostung vor der Finaltorte im Backzelt
Das große Backen
这段练什么
On a baking show, judges give opinions about cakes, so you hear people describe and react to food the way speakers do in the exam discussion.
Rebhühner als natürliche Schädlingsbekämpfung im Garten
wissensweb
这段练什么
One speaker explains how birds eat garden pests, like the talk in Teil 2, and you practise numbers such as "10 bis 22 Eier", though the topic is special.
Wohnungstour in München: Meine gemütliche Maisonette
Memira
这段练什么
A natural apartment tour in Munich at normal speed, with rooms, a kitchen, and polite offers of coffee and cake to practice everyday housing talk.
Erster Tag in Mailand: Mini-Vlog mit ehrlicher Meinung
xSannyKaur
这段练什么
A fast travel vlog about a first day in Milan, with some English words mixed in, useful for everyday trip vocabulary at a quick pace.
Wie die Venusfliegenfalle ihre Beute fängt
Die Maus
这段练什么
A simple dialogue explains how the Venus flytrap catches insects, with clear standard German and easy step by step description you can follow.
Ein Rundgang über den Aachener Weihnachtsmarkt
CAPPUCCINOS ABENTEUER: MUSIK, REISEN & FOOD
这段练什么
A walking tour of a Christmas market that names a place and its history, close to the guided-talk style you hear in the exam.
Schweizer Stammtisch in Tel Aviv: Abendvlog am Strand
Jenny Havemann
这段练什么
An evening vlog about going to a Swiss meetup in Tel Aviv uses friendly everyday social talk and answers the simple question warum she goes.
Romantisches Dinner und überraschender Einzugsantrag
Filme jeden Tag
这段练什么
A two-person dinner scene where one asks the other to move in lets you hear a conversation with polite phrases and a real question and answer.
Wohnungsrundgang einer Minimalistin und ihre Gedanken dazu
EINFACH MINIMALISTISCH
这段练什么
A woman shows her flat room by room and shares her thoughts, giving you housing words and the connectors "aber" and "weil" in clear speech.
Meine erste eigene Wohnung und neue DIY-Projekte
Besassique
这段练什么
Someone talks about finding her first own flat, with everyday housing words like Wohnung, Wohnungsmarkt, and getting many rejections before one works out.
Einfache Spartipps für den Alltag in Deutschland
SAT.1 REGIONAL
这段练什么
This explainer lists simple money-saving tips for daily life, with percentages and clear everyday advice like a short informational talk.
Mit dem schwimmenden Bus Hamburg vom Wasser erleben
Mit Vergnügen Hamburg
这段练什么
A travel clip describes a sightseeing bus that drives into the water in Hamburg, an everyday transport topic, though it speaks quickly and sounds a bit like an advert.
Rotkehlchen nisten im Rucksack im Wohnungsflur
RTL WEST - das Nachrichtenmagazin für ganz NRW
这段练什么
A short news item about robins building a nest in a backpack, told by one speaker, similar in length to the Teil 1 announcements.
Missglückter Kuchen: Wenn die Konfitüre einfach wegläuft
Das große Backen
这段练什么
In this short clip a judge explains plainly what went wrong with a cake, using everyday food words and simple opinion phrases.
Warum Flugzeuge scheinbar Flüssigkeit verlieren
wissensweb
这段练什么
A clear explainer about why planes seem to leak fluid, useful for following a presentation that gives reasons and corrects a common wrong idea.
Klischees über deutsches Essen und moderne Essgewohnheiten
Let's GO! German Online
这段练什么
A teacher talks plainly about German food clichés and how eating habits changed, with the everyday food topic and a clear percentage, 12 Prozent.
Patriks geheime grüne Zutat sorgt für Diskussion
Das große Backen
这段练什么
Two people on a baking show have a light, playful talk about a secret green ingredient, with natural back and forth.
Ein entspannter Tag mit Deutschlernen und Bücherschrank
eleos corner | learn german
这段练什么
A slow, friendly conversation about a free day and a public book exchange, very close to the exam talk, with useful phrases like "auf dem Sprung".
Albträume, Ängste und schlechte Träume im Alltag
Easy German
这段练什么
In a street interview people describe their bad dreams and fears, everyday health talk with very common spoken words.
Sind Deutsche gut darin, Nein zu sagen?
Easy German
这段练什么
Different speakers give their view on whether Germans say no easily, practising opinions on a social topic for the discussion part.
Was man sich mit Geld nicht kaufen kann
Easy German
这段练什么
Many people answer what money cannot buy, giving short opinions about happiness and friendship like the radio discussion in the exam.
Entscheidung im Backzelt: Wer bekommt die rote Schürze?
Das große Backen
这段练什么
A baking show announces results with scores and points, so you practice listening for numbers and names while someone says who must leave.
FC Bayern genießt den Wiesn-Besuch nach Kantersieg
FC Bayern Munich
这段练什么
Football players chat in short turns about enjoying Oktoberfest after a win, with relaxed leisure talk and the everyday word "genießen".
Ein unvergesslicher Korbwurf im Jugendbasketballspiel
Nikoya Hanma
这段练什么
A simple narrated story about a kids basketball game, spoken with very common words, helpful for following one speaker who describes an event.
Wer holt die goldenen Cupcakes im Osterspezial?
Das große Backen
这段练什么
Jury members in a baking show give opinions about each team, which is good practice for the discussion part where people judge and react.
Was kostet Sprudel wirklich? Selber sprudeln vs. kaufen
Finanztip
这段练什么
This talk compares the cost of buying water and making it yourself, so you practice numbers, prices, and shopping language at a steady pace.
Hausflur renovieren und Eingangsbereich organisieren
Julianne Christine
这段练什么
A slow home-renovation walkthrough of an entrance area with everyday housing words, though the speaker makes some grammar mistakes you should notice.
Spiegelfolie am Fenster: So geht es schief
Marcel Bihl
这段练什么
A funny first-person story about putting film on a bedroom window that goes wrong, useful everyday housing vocabulary with "weil" and "nachdem".
Unterwegs auf dem Flohmarkt und wieder pleite
MissesMuffinMakeUp
这段练什么
A very short flea-market clip where someone is broke after shopping, with casual everyday speech about money and going home.
Wie wir uns im Laufe des Lebens verändern
Easy German
这段练什么
People on the street say how they have changed over the years, giving short personal opinions like in the radio discussion task.
Über Geldsorgen und Unterstützung in schwierigen Zeiten
Easy German
这段练什么
People talk honestly about money worries and who helped them, an everyday money topic with simple words and personal answers.
Mit dem Deutschlandticket in 28 Stunden durch Deutschland
ortsfremd
这段练什么
This explainer follows one trip across Germany by train and bus, so you hear many station names, times, and travel words, though the pace is fast.
Peinliches erstes Treffen mit dem neuen Chef
MySpass Classics
这段练什么
A short workplace scene about meeting a new boss on the first day, with everyday office small talk and polite introductions.
Oberschüler trainieren für den Stadtwerke-Schülermarathon
Leipziger
这段练什么
A reporter asks a coach about students getting ready for a school run, a real interview about leisure, but the speech is fast and regional.
Glück im Pech bei der Fahrprüfung
h2fahrschule
这段练什么
Two people chat casually about a driving test and a slow vehicle; the topic is everyday but they speak fast, so it is good stretching practice.
Warum Frachtschiffe mit Schweröl über die Meere fahren
wissensweb
这段练什么
An explainer on why cargo ships use heavy fuel oil gives reasons and a price, 400 pro Tonne, though some words are quite technical.
LKW-Fahrer nimmt seine Katze mit auf Tour
wissensweb
这段练什么
A warm narrated story about a truck driver and his cat, with the connectors "obwohl" and "trotzdem" that help you follow longer sentences.
Brille oder nicht? Thomas über Attraktivität und Verknalltsein
RTL
这段练什么
An everyday two-person chat about glasses and what is attractive, where people give honest opinions and you hear "aber" and "weil" used naturally.
Einsamkeit trotz Tierliebe: Simone erzählt ihre Gefühle
RTL
这段练什么
A calm interview where a woman shares her feelings about loneliness and wanting a partner, with simple emotion words and the connector "trotzdem".
Vom Biostudium zur Eisbad-Meditation und neuem Lebensweg
Lidl Hellas
这段练什么
A person talks calmly about leaving their studies for meditation and a new path, an everyday self-improvement topic spoken in clear standard German.
Leben als Ordensschwester: Entscheidung für ein anderes Glück
DW Euromaxx
这段练什么
A woman tells her life choice in clear standard German, using "eigentlich" and "aber", good for following someone explaining a personal decision.
Moskau versus Berlin: ein Vergleich der beiden Hauptstädte
russland.RU
这段练什么
One speaker compares Moscow and Berlin on transport, housing, and daily problems, which trains the opinion and comparison language the exam tests.
Neue Nachbarn, ein verschwundenes Besteck und offene Diskriminierung
Alanis-8
这段练什么
A scripted neighbor scene with new neighbors and a missing spoon, giving real two-person dialogue and counting practice, though the pace is quite fast.
Glücksgriff auf dem Flohmarkt: Sammelkarten günstig gefunden
PokePilot
这段练什么
An everyday shopping story about a flea-market find, with a price talk and the number twenty Euro, useful for understanding money and bargaining.
Warum Waschbecken und Duschen so nervig sind
LiDiRo Reagiert
这段练什么
A speaker complains about sinks and showers at home, useful everyday house vocabulary with handy words like "aber" and "eigentlich".
Wang Lipings einsamer Olympiasieg in Sydney 2000
Sportnachrichtendienst
这段练什么
A told story about an Olympic runner with numbers like 200 Meter and Platz 2 lets you follow a clear narration that builds to a surprise.
Wolfgang Bahro über seine emotionalste GZSZ-Szene
CELEBRITIES und GOSSIP Täglich
这段练什么
A short media report where an actor describes his most emotional scene, giving you calm reporting speech and feelings vocabulary near everyday pace.
Warum viele Deutschkurse dir im echten Leben nicht helfen
Let's GO! German Online
这段练什么
Two teachers talk honestly about why courses feel different from real life, on the everyday study topic, using connectors like "aber" and "weil".
Björn Ulvaeus trauert um Ex-Frau Lena
PROMIPOOL
这段练什么
A news-style report about a singer's death covers family, illness and feelings, giving you reporting language and connecting words like obwohl at a calm pace.
Wie aus einer Panne die Hymne Live Is Life wurde
WarumErfolg
这段练什么
This narration explains how a song became a stadium hit, good for following a story that gives reasons and uses eigentlich and a clear time order.
Ein entspannter Sonntag, Sprachen und Lesen auf Deutsch
eleos corner | learn german
这段练什么
A friendly Sunday-morning interview about languages, sport, and feelings, spoken slowly with useful words like "weil" and "eigentlich" for the conversation part.
Einsteins Kindheit und die Macht der Neugier
The Language Ear: Input for Learners
这段练什么
A clear first-person story about Einstein's childhood and school, told as a steady monologue like the talk in Teil 2, with the useful words "aber" and "weil".
Die 3 größten Fehler beim Deutschlernen einfach erklärt
Let's GO! German Online
这段练什么
A clear talk about common German-learning mistakes at a moderate pace, good listening on a study topic with the useful word "sondern".
Über Geld, Genuss und warum Horten nichts bringt
SRF Unterhaltung
这段练什么
One person shares an honest opinion about spending money instead of hoarding it, close in style to the opinion part of the exam.
Unsere Traumreiseziele und Safari-Wünsche
RTL
这段练什么
Several hosts talk about their dream travel destinations and agree or disagree, a lively everyday conversation about travel and nature.
Nina Chuba über das Schweizer Konzertpublikum
SRF Unterhaltung
这段练什么
In a short interview a singer compares Swiss and German audiences, giving a simple personal opinion about leisure and concerts.
Woran du erkennst, dass du zu viel sparst
Finanztip
这段练什么
One speaker explains three signs that you save too much money, using everyday words about budget, health, and free time like in a talk.
Geführtes autogenes Training gegen Angst und Stress
Luzie Juckenburg
这段练什么
A short health talk introduces a relaxation exercise for stress, with calm everyday body words like Kopf, Nacken, and Hände that fit the health topic.
Drama nach Stromausfall bei Unter uns
Fernsehserien News
这段练什么
A short soap-opera plot summary read at a normal pace, like the brief media announcements in Teil 1, with clear everyday wording.
Leben zwischen USA und Deutschland: Kultur, Politik, Studium
STORYTIME auf Deutsch
这段练什么
Two friends talk about studying, living between two countries, and how the German and American political systems differ, a clear everyday conversation.
Helene Fischer über Mamasein, Schlafentzug und Jubiläumstour
BUNTE TV
这段练什么
A short celebrity news report about being a mother and a tour, spoken clearly like Teil 1, with the word "trotz" and an age and date.
Das Du-oder-Sie-Dilemma im deutschen Berufsalltag
Lerne Deutsch mit Spaß
这段练什么
This explains the work question of using du or Sie, then Anna and Ben talk it through in a natural everyday conversation.
Letzter Tag in Berlin, Uni-Alltag und Abschied
Read Along
这段练什么
Textbook dialogues about a Berlin trip, studying, and shopping, with handy linking words like "obwohl", "trotzdem", and "weil" that the exam loves.
Wie du 20 Prozent deines Einkommens sparen kannst
Easy German
这段练什么
A two-person talk about saving money explains rent, groceries, and pension, with percentages and useful everyday money words.
Gespräch mit meiner Mutter über Liebe und Menschenrechte
STORYTIME auf Deutsch
这段练什么
A son and his mother chat warmly about how she met his father, a natural family conversation with everyday past tense storytelling.
Vom Flüchtling zur Unternehmerin: Mariams Weg in Deutschland
STORYTIME auf Deutsch
这段练什么
A relaxed interview about moving to Germany, getting citizenship, and a holiday in Amsterdam, with people sharing real feelings and views.
Abschied von Freunden und Rückreise nach Brasilien
Read Along
这段练什么
A calm narrated story about packing, saying goodbye, and flying home gives travel words plus connectors like "trotzdem" and "obwohl".
Top oder Flop: Aufgaben beim Easy-German-Podcast
Easy German
这段练什么
The podcast team chats about their own work tasks, a relaxed two-person conversation about a job that the exam often uses.
Flüssig Deutsch sprechen: Tipps gegen Pausen und Angst
STORYTIME auf Deutsch
这段练什么
A host and guest discuss why speaking German feels hard and give tips, an opinion exchange with words like weil and aber.
Disziplin im Alltag und beim Deutschlernen leicht gemacht
STORYTIME auf Deutsch
这段练什么
Two podcast hosts discuss what discipline means in daily life, giving and comparing opinions, much like the radio discussion format in the exam.
Ich verstehe Deutsch, aber Sprechen fällt mir schwer
STORYTIME auf Deutsch
这段练什么
A host and a coach discuss understanding German but fearing to speak, with everyday scenes like the bakery and supermarket and clear opinions.
Vom syrischen Flüchtling zur Assistenzprofessorin in Hamburg
STORYTIME auf Deutsch
这段练什么
A calm two-person interview about coming to Germany, learning the language, and university work, with everyday topics very close to the exam conversations.
Renates laute Party und die unerwartete Rückkehr der Mutter
Read Along
这段练什么
A textbook-style audio play of a noisy party with several speakers greeting and inviting, similar to the everyday conversation format in the exam.
考试内容
B1 听力考试是什么样的?
听力(Hören)分四个部分,大约 40 分钟。每个部分听到的内容是这样:
第 1 部分
五段简短录音,比如电话留言、公共场所的广播和简短新闻。每段回答两个问题。
2 遍
第 2 部分
一段较长的独白,比如一段导览讲解。
1 遍
第 3 部分
两个人的日常对话。
1 遍
第 4 部分
一场广播讨论,主持人和嘉宾各自谈看法。
2 遍
用的是标准德语(Hochdeutsch),不是地方方言。
语速就是日常的正常速度。听惯了教材里的慢速录音,很多人第一次听到都会愣一下。
水平与词汇量
我需要什么水平、多少词汇量?
听力要的词比阅读少得多。研究显示,大约 3,000 个常用词就能覆盖日常口语的 95% 左右,最常用的前 1,000 个词更是覆盖了大家平时说的大部分话。
视频是最容易听懂的形式,画面会帮你猜出意思。所以词汇量不用很大,把常用词拿下,再配上大量符合你水平的听力练习就够了。
多看有画面提示的视频,YouTube 上或者 Reelang 上都行。
研究依据
Nation (2006) About 3,000 common word families cover roughly 95% of everyday spoken English; reading needs far more.
Webb (2021) The most frequent 1,000 words alone cover most of what people say in speech.
Durbahn et al. (2024) Video is easier to understand at a given vocabulary size, because the pictures help you guess.
练习方法
大家常用的几种练法
没有哪一种是唯一正确的。大家一般是几种混着来,上面那份免费合集配哪一种都行。
现在就能看,不用留邮箱
视频库里所有 B1 水平的德语视频
你可能想知道
常见问题
这份 Goethe B1 合集是怎么挑出来的?
找视频这件事我们替你做了。我们看过成千上万个德语视频,每个都量过:水平、语速(每分钟多少个词),还有里面有多少是常用词。 这份合集里,我们只留下 B1 水平、说标准德语的视频,语速贴近考试(每分钟大约 167 个词),其中大约 95% 的词属于德语口语里最常用的那一批。然后我们一份份读文字稿,只留考试常考的日常话题,再把画面最清楚、最好懂的排在前面。 大约 3,000 个常用词就能覆盖日常口语的 95% 左右(Nation 2006),所以这类内容和考试很对得上。
备考 Goethe B1 听力,该拿什么样的视频练?
听真实的德语,语速就是日常那种,说的是标准德语,不是口音很重的方言。挑考试常考的日常话题,比如旅行与交通, 休闲与社交, 学习与教育, 饮食, 日常生活 and 环境。用不着背生僻词。大约 3,000 个常用词就能覆盖日常口语的大部分内容(Nation 2006),所以用最常用的口语词搭起来的内容,和考试很对得上。简短通知、一段日常对话,再加一场大家发表看法的讨论,这样搭配就不错,因为考试这几种都会用。上面那份 100 个视频的免费合集,就是这么挑出来的。
B1 够申请德国国籍吗?
入籍和永久居留最常要求的德语水平就是 B1,很多职业培训和工作也常要这个水平。
听力到 B1 要练多久?
看你听得多不多,也看你的母语跟德语有多近,没有统一的数字。最管用的事就是常听符合你水平的真实德语,每天听一点。
录音放一遍还是两遍?
看是哪个部分。Goethe B1 听力里,第一部分的短录音和第四部分的广播讨论放两遍;第二部分的独白和第三部分的对话只放一遍。
可以免费准备吗?
可以。最像考试的免费练习是官方的 Goethe B1 模拟题(Modellsatz),能真正做一遍听力题。除此之外,最好的免费办法就是大量听符合你水平的真实德语。可以先从上面这 100 个视频开始,也可以在 YouTube 或 Reelang 上多看一些。
视频和教材录音有什么不一样?
教材录音往往又慢又清楚,是演员一个字一个字念出来的。真实视频是正常语速、真实的嗓音,更接近考试的样子。画面还能帮你猜出还不认识的词。